Hayao Miyazaki was born January 5th,
1941, in Tokyo, Japan. He was the second
child, with one older brother and two younger brothers. His family lived a kind life, and his father
earned a lot of money. Hayao Miyazaki’s
father made A6M Zero Fighter planes for WWII.
Because of the war, he and his family had to move to Utsumiya and
Yatokanuma, smaller towns away from Tokyo.
However, in 1950, his family returned to Tokyo.
When he
was a child, he loved Japanese comics, called manga. He loved to draw manga as a child, and wanted
to become a manga artist. When he
entered high school, he saw a movie called The
Tale of the White Serpent. The movie
inspired him to create animation.
In
1963, he began working at Toei Animation, an animation company in Tokyo. He did small work in the animation
department, doing in-between jobs that needed to be done. While working there, he had helped with
several story boards, and, when he found the original ending unsatisfactory,
even pitched an ending idea for Gulliver’s
Travel’s Beyond the Moon, which was then used as the actual ending. He left Toei Animation for A Pro Animation in
1971.
After
joining A Pro, Hayao Miyazaki began to work on several films. His first well known movie was called Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind. The film, as much of his other movies,
deals with humans trying to coexist with nature, along with many elements of
flight. Since his father had built
planes for WWII, Miyazaki had a fascination with flight, and it shows in his
movies from Kiki flying on her broom in Kiki’s
Delivery Service, to the dragon back ride in Spirited Away.
Because he was born during
WWII, many of his films contain anti-war messages, feminism, flight, and the
evolution of human industry. Many of his
films contain strong female protagonists, as he has been labeled as a
feminist.
In
2001, he created his most famous movie, Spirited
Away. It his most well-known movie,
and made a lot of money for his animation company, Studio Ghibli, grossing at
about 30.4 billion yen.
Although
Hayao Miyazaki is elderly now, he has expressed that he wants to continue
animating, but due to old age, has voiced that he will retire.
Such a well-written and insightful sum up of this artist's work. I like the idea of deeper, political, tolerance-promoting messages in images with a kind of friendly, childlike appeal. I can see why you are drawn to his work.
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